Folktales are stories handed down form generation to generation. Every country and every culture has favorite tales that entertain and usually teach a lesson or explain something in nature.
The stories usually follow a pattern. The main character encounters a problem and finds a solution. The characters and the listeners both learn a lesson.
These are the characteristics we discovered while reading folktales. No tale has all of these.
- Tales are entertaining
- Tales are told from one generation to the next until they are finally written down
- The hero or heroine is brave and smart
- There is magic
- There are magic words or chants
- Animals can talk
- There are impossible tasks
- Things happen or characters appear in 3's, 5's, or 7's
- The plots are simple
- They have morals that are stated or hinted at
- Characters are exaggerated
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